“To set off” or “to set out”?

To set off and to set out are often interchangeable:

  • We set off on a journey
  • We set out on a journey
  • She set off across the river
  • She set out across the river
  • They set off to London
  • They set out to London
  • They set off for London
  • They set out for London

Sometimes we can use to set out when the ‘journey’ isn’t geographical. On these occasions to set off has the meaning to intend.

  • I am setting out to lose a lot of weight by New Year
  • The student set out to improve her English
  • The football club set out to reach the final

We can also use to set out to mean to present, explain, demonstrate or arrange something:

  • The President set out her plans for the future
  • The Director set out the company’s policy
  • This document will set out our reasons for this action
  • The janitor set out the chairs for the meeting

We can use to set off to talk about staring something:

  • He set off a bomb
  • He set off a firework
  • The book set off an argument

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To find out about phrasal verbs, please visit https://grahamsgrammar.com/phrasal-verbs/

To find out about prepsotional verbs, please visit https://grahamsgrammar.com/prepositional-verbs/

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